Potpourri

1. David Logan, the chief executive officer for USA Track and Field since July 2008, recently was the featured speaker at the convention of the dietary and healthy foods industry. His speech, titled “Braiding the Noose,” was a blistering attack on performance-enhancing drugs and the people who provide them. Much of what Logan said could and should be said about horse racing.

Following are a few salient and verbatim excerpts:

  • …in many ways, the supplement industry has been assisting in braiding the noose.
  • Performance-enhancing drugs are threatening to choke the life out of the sport that I serve and love.
  • …it seems that nearly all the top stars of the last 10 years have been caught using drugs, were strongly suspected of using drugs, or were in prison. Marion Jones, Justin Gatlin, Tim Montgomery: These once-great sprinters continued the poisonous legacy of Ben Johnson. In track and field, if your 100-meter superstar isn’t clean, the sport isn’t clean. Ninety-nine percent of athletes could be clean, but it wouldn’t matter. Their transgressions overshadow and overpower the accomplishments of even Edwin Moses and Michael Johnson, in the memories of most.
  • While this battle for “clean” supplements rages on, I focus on waging the battle for the hearts and minds of our athletes, coaches, agents, and support staff to win the culture war against drugs. I am a person who likes simple concepts. This is pretty simple. I have two words for any person who uses, promotes or tacitly endorses the use of drugs by any athlete. GET OUT! Get out of our sport and out of our competitions.
  • I am personally committed to doing our part to reverse this cultural perversion. Our partners in this war, USADA and WADA, are waging the battle with ground-breaking science and techniques. The supplement industry can do its part in assisting us in the fray. The next time, do not be so quick to oppose reasonable and responsible federal regulation of your industry. Those who conduct ethical and legal businesses will ultimately benefit from the tightening of laws and increased scrutiny. If you say you can self-regulate, then, by gosh do it…We are cleaning our house; get your brooms out and clean yours!
  • It is an era when the best man or woman–not the best chemist–will win.

(Logan’s passionate admonition “GET OUT! Get out of our sport and out of our competitions” is similar in content and tone to what the outspoken Barry Irwin, CEO of the highly successful Team Valor partnerships, said in the February 14, 2009, issue of the Blood-Horse about trainers who repeatedly violate medication regulations:  “Don’t just give them a fine or suspend them, get rid of their asses, kick them out.”)

USA Track and Field has a “Zero Tolerance Plan,” complete with a 24-hour “Whistle-Blower Hotline,” where athletes, coaches, and the public are invited to call in confidence with tips on illicit drug use.

2.  In a related matter, on February 5, 2009, USA Swimming suspended Michael Phelps, who earned eight Gold Medals in the 2008 Olympics, for three months from competition and cut off financial support, even though his infraction of allegedly smoking from a marijuana pipe at a party was not a violation of the organization’s anti-doping rule.

3.  Major League Baseball is another sport plagued by drug-use issues.  Boston Red Sox slugger David Ortiz weighed in this week about the League’s pervasive and embarrassing steroid problem:  “I would suggest everyone get tested, not random, everybody.  You go team by team.  You test everybody three, four, times a year…”  MLB currently suspends a player 50 games for testing positive once, 100 games for testing positive twice, and  imposes a lifetime ban for testing positive three times, albeit he can appeal after two years.  Ortiz says to “ban ’em for the whole year” for the first violation.

4.  My article of February 14, 2009, titled Racing’s Misguided Muhammad Ali Philosophy of Publicity, evoked reactions ranging from hostility about what I wrote to full agreement with what I said.  Contrary to what some readers posted, I never said or intended to imply that controversial issues in racing should be covered up.  In fact, I wholeheartedly agree with Barry Irwin’s unequivocal comment in item 1 above.  Make no mistake:  habitual medication cheaters in racing should be sent packing permanently (a metric is needed for an unambiguous definition of  “habitual”). 

The theme in my article is that racing’s many favorable aspects should be conveyed to the public (accentuate the positive or put your best foot forward), while racing’s shortcomings should also be addressed by industry participants but in an unemotional and factual way and presented to the public without sensationalized titles and copy.   Coverage of racing’s negatives that does otherwise tends to lapse into abusive ad hominem arguments that solve nothing and leave the public with unflattering impressions.   An example of how a negative might be addressed:  On February 16, 2009, the Portland Oregonian carried an article about breakdowns.  The reporter wrote:  “Nationally, some experts point out that 30 years ago, a fatal breakdown at a track was almost unheard of.”  Is this factual?  If not, the way for racing insiders to clarify the record  is to obtain hard data from 30 years ago and then dispassionately present the findings, rather than to counter with emotional assertions with no evidence to back them up. 

5. The recent announcement that Bessemer Trust (the wealth-management subsidiary of Bessemer Group) would no longer be a title sponsor of the Breeders’ Cup was a body blow to racing. Bessemer Trust began as an investment- management vehicle exclusively for the family of Henry Phipps, who was a partner of Andrew Carnegie. Bessemer Trust is now available to anyone who has at least $10 million to invest with the company.

The storied Phipps family legacy in racing goes back to Mrs. Henry Carnegie Phipps, Henry Phipps’ daughter-in-law. Bessemer Group’s present chairman is prominent racehorse owner Stuart Janney III, whose mother was a Phipps. His cousin is Jockey Club Chairman Ogden Mills Phipps. The fact Bessemer Group is abandoning the Breeders’ Cup sponsorship that it has funded since 2001 says a lot about the cost-cutting taking place in investment firms and about the Herculean task of selling sponsorships that the Breeders’ Cup management faces in the current recession.

6. Another key indication of the toll that the economic turmoil has had on horse racing is contained in the news release by W. Cothran Campbell’s Dogwood Stable on February 5, 2009. It read, in part:

Because of the current economic climate, Dogwood Stable, the pioneer in the field of Thoroughbred racing partnerships, has announced a 2009 marketing policy that will offer smaller ownership units, less markup, insistence on lower maintenance charges, and anticipated purchase prices of 60 to 70 cents on the dollar from previous years.

Dogwood president W. Cothran Campbell said that “We think we can buy at 60 or 70 cents on the dollar from previous years…And Dogwood Stable’s markup on these reduced prices will be lessened by 20 to 40 percent on the horses purchased.” Campbell went on to say that veterinarians, trainers, and suppliers will also be forced to reduce their fees.

If one of the handful of premier racehorse partnership organizations is drastically rationalizing its operations, look for a shakeout in the number of partnership companies, especially among marginal players.

And now two items on the lighter side…

7. The Fifth Racing Congress was held in Las Vegas from February 2-6, 2009. It was a joint effort of the Thoroughbred Racing Associations, Harness Tracks of America, United States Trotting Association, and affiliated groups. Besides the racing topics covered in the speeches and panels, one of the highlights was a luncheon address by Oscar Goodman, Mayor of Las Vegas, who is a character right out of central casting.  I have never heard a politician be so amusing and candid about his background–as a mob lawyer–and how he ran for office –against the wishes of his own family–and won despite plenty of media opposition in Las Vegas, San Francisco, and elsewhere. Goodman told the audience about how he bought into a racehorse named after him (Oscar the Mayor) and that his investment was a loser.  Goodman annually attends the Del Mar meet.  When asked a probing question about Las Vegas, Goodman said: “I take the fifth.”  Maybe what happens in Vegas really does stay in Vegas.

8. Thoroughbred breeding and racing has a roundabout connection these days to Harvard University. Dr. Drew Gilpin Faust is Harvard’s president, inaugurated in 2007. She has a doctorate from the University of Pennsylvania and is an expert in the U. S. Civil War and the American South. Her grandfather is the late Kenneth Gilpin, who was a prominent Virginia Thoroughbred breeder and the first president of the Virginia Horse Breeders Association, which was the forerunner to the present-day Virginia Thoroughbred Association. He bought Fasig-Tipton auction company in the 1940s and revived the Saratoga Yearling Sales in 1946. His son, Tyson, succeeded his father at Fasig-Tipton when the elder Gilpin died in 1947. The late Tyson’s daughter Drew was raised among some of the renowned owners and breeders of Thoroughbred racehorses. However, she rebelled against life as a Virginia society belle and set out on an academic career track that took her to the presidency of Harvard. Ironically, Dr. Faust’s ancestors include two past presidents of Harvard’s Ivy League rival Princeton, including Aaron Burr Sr. (father of the third vice president of the United States).

Copyright © 2009 by Horse Racing Business

POINT OF VIEW: THE ECONOMY

by Cot Campbell

(Reprinted by permission from dogwoodstable.com )

When a year comes to an end, it brings out everybody and his dog to begin reflecting, reminiscing and prognosticating.  So why not me?   I am old enough to have seen Man o’ War on three different occasions, so surely I, too, am a candidate to reflect and/or prognosticate.

 

I do not welcome the downturn in the economy, but a low tide does lower all boats, and some good will come from that.  In Thoroughbred racing, this recession will facilitate some changes in our industry and sport that inevitably need to come about.

 

Stud fees are being reduced, and deals can be made on almost any big name horse.  And stud fees needed to come down. There will be less of a demand for new stallions now. Therefore, some of the marginal racehorses that are rushed off to stud will stay on the racetrack and pursue that which is truly the end use of a racehorse: to compete, win races, and earn money. The name of the game more and more recently has been for a horse, at the first perceptible blush of class, to be retired, and, hopefully begin producing other horses that can sparkle for a bit, then retire… and on and on and on.

 

The truth is, all of racing needs to be downsized.  Less would be better, and would result in being more.   I’m not going to carry on about a central governing body–a czar to control all aspects of racing, ala the NBA, MLB, PGA, and NFL.  Nevertheless, that is exactly what we need, but we’ll never get it unless the federal government steps in and mandates it. And that prospect is terrifying to many.

 

At present, we have marginal racetracks struggling in states where racing is on the decline. Soon the wheat must be separated from the chaff.

 

While we need less stallions and less mares making babies, and, thus, fewer race horses, we certainly need a smaller number of sound, but financially rewarding racetracks at which to compete.  Right now, South Florida racing seems to be going to hell.  California–north and south–is undergoing some serious shaking out.  Ohio is in trouble.  Maryland has been dead for a long time and just wouldn’t lie down.  But maybe now, with the legalization of slots, they will come out of intensive care. So, simply stated, in racing we need more quality and less quantity.

 

Okay, stud feeds are going down, and even before that has an impact, the cost of buying a racehorse is suddenly spiraling downward. You can bet that the pinhookers awaiting the imminent two-year-old sales will substantiate that prognostication!

 

Could purses possibly go up?  They might, with a lesser number of healthy racetracks in existence.  And, establishing a central point of control for the industry would really maximize the chances of better purses.

 

More than ever before, this is a time when it would be nice and smart to be able to ease the financial burden on the horse owner.  In many ways it is going to cost less for the owner to operate, but right now the question is whether the poor guy or gal is going to have less to operate with.  As I said, “a low tide lowers all boats.”

 

This is Cot Campbell and this is my view.

 

Editor’s Note:  W. Cothran Campbell formerly served as chairman of Burton-Campbell, Inc., one of the South’s largest advertising agencies and pioneered the concept of racehorse partnerships through Dogwood Stable.  He is the author of three racing-related books and is a member of the Jockey Club.  Each year the Dogwood Dominion Award honors a man or woman who is truly an unsung hero of the Thoroughbred racing industry.

 

 Coming Attractions in Horse Racing Business…

 

January 17:  While Kentucky Slept

 

January 31:  When Kentucky Awoke

 

February 14:   Racing’s Misguided Muhammad Ali Philosophy of Publicity